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© 2026 Mark Jayson Martinez Farol

Browse all concepts

Business & surveys · Canonical indicator

R&D expenditure

business.rd_expenditure

Gross expenditure on research and development as a share of GDP. Rows tagged fresh are chart-ready right now. The others remain in the catalog but have not been hydrated for live observation reads.

Catalog rows11,002
Hydration621 fresh of 11,002 (6%)
Top providersOECD (5,040), EUROSTAT (2,295), SCB (1,474)

By provider

OECD5,040 catalog · 0 freshEUROSTAT2,295 catalog · 453 freshSCB1,474 catalog · 0 freshWorld Bank955 catalog · 157 freshSSB594 catalog · 0 freshWHO_GHO234 catalog · 0 freshCBS65 catalog · 5 freshKOSTAT54 catalog · 0 freshCZSO44 catalog · 0 freshINE_ES40 catalog · 0 freshGUS34 catalog · 0 freshSTATCAN_DEPTH34 catalog · 0 freshDESTATIS34 catalog · 0 freshNBS_CN_DEPTH32 catalog · 0 freshTUIK26 catalog · 0 freshKSH20 catalog · 0 freshINE_PT16 catalog · 0 freshFRED6 catalog · 6 freshSINGSTAT2 catalog · 0 freshCensus2 catalog · 0 fresh

By country

Sweden0/1,474Norway0/594Netherlands17/153Czech Republic13/132Spain14/128Poland16/122Germany12/122China2/119Turkey15/114Hungary14/108Portugal15/104

Series

Showing 301-350 of 11,002

50 rows per page, ordered live-first, pending, then catalog. Click any row to open the discovery detail page, which loads observations on demand.

Live chart loads from cacheHydration pending scheduled hydration is pendingHydration backlog not chart-ready yetShow chart-ready only

Luxembourg

South Korea
2/97
United States12/92
Denmark12/88
Slovenia14/88
Estonia10/88
Ireland11/88
Bosnia & Herzegovina12/88
Albania6/88
Montenegro10/88
Sweden12/88
Switzerland9/88
Luxembourg11/88
Latvia12/88
Romania13/88
Moldova1/88
Italy14/88
North Macedonia10/88
Japan11/88
Austria10/88
Georgia1/88
Malta14/88
Slovakia15/88
Lithuania13/88
Cyprus10/88
Serbia12/88
Ukraine1/88
Belgium11/88
France12/88
Bulgaria12/88
Share of female researchers by sector of performance - Luxembourg (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· percentLive
  • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - LuxembourgWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    • Macao

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MacaoWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive
    • Researchers in R&D (per million people) - MacaoWorld Bank· annual· per million peopleLive
    • Technicians in R&D (per million people) - MacaoWorld Bank· annual· per million peopleLive

    Madagascar

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MadagascarWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Malawi

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MalawiWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPHydration backlog

    Malaysia

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MalaysiaWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Mali

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MaliWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Malta

    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity and source of funds - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity and type of expenditure - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by concentration of personnel (ranking) - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· physical_quantityHydration backlog
    • BERD by industry orientation (NACE Rev. 2 activity) - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Business enterprise R&D expenditure in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2 - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D) - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • National public funding to transnationally coordinated R&D - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE Rev. 2 activity and sex - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· physical_quantityLive
    • R&D personnel and researchers in the business enterprise sector by concentration of personnel (ranking) - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· physical_quantityHydration backlog
    • Research and development expenditure by sector of performance - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Researchers by sector of performance, age class and sex - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Share of female researchers by sector of performance - Malta (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· percentLive
    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MaltaWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Mauritania

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MauritaniaWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPHydration backlog

    Mauritius

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MauritiusWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Mexico

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MexicoWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Moldova

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MoldovaWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Mongolia

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MongoliaWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Montenegro

    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity and source of funds - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity and type of expenditure - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by industry orientation (NACE Rev. 2 activity) - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Business enterprise R&D expenditure in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2 - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • R&D personnel and researchers in business enterprise sector by NACE Rev. 2 activity and sex - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· physical_quantityLive
    • Research and development expenditure by sector of performance - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Researchers by sector of performance, age class and sex - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • Share of female researchers by sector of performance - Montenegro (annual)EUROSTAT· annual· percentLive
    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MontenegroWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Mozambique

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MozambiqueWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Myanmar (Burma)

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - MyanmarWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPLive

    Namibia

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - NamibiaWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPHydration backlog

    Nepal

    • Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) - NepalWorld Bank· annual· % of GDPHydration backlog

    Netherlands

    • R&D; technologiegebieden, A - wetenschappen, 1995 - 2001 - NLDCBS· annualHydration backlog
    • R&D; technologiegebieden, B - wetenschappen, 1995 - 2001 - NLDCBS· annualHydration backlog
    • Research en development (R&D); financiering, 1990-2003 - NLDCBS· annualLive
    • Research en development (R&D); kerncijfers, 2002-2010 - NLDCBS· annualHydration backlog
    • Research en development(R&D);bedrijfstakken(SBI'93), grootteklasse '02-'07 - NLDCBSHydration backlog
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity - Netherlands (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity and source of funds - Netherlands (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
    • BERD by NACE Rev. 2 activity and type of expenditure - Netherlands (annual)EUROSTAT· annualLive
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