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Macro by Mark

Global economic data, empirical models, and macro theory
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© 2026 Mark Jayson Martinez Farol

Browse all concepts

Business & surveys · Canonical indicator

Innovation index

business.innovation_index

Composite innovation rankings (Global Innovation Index and equivalents). Rows tagged fresh are chart-ready right now. The others remain in the catalog but have not been hydrated for live observation reads.

Catalog rows50,359
Hydration13,461 fresh of 50,359 (27%)
Top providersWorld Bank (34,121), EUROSTAT (16,065), UNCTAD (172)

By provider

World Bank34,121 catalog · 13,000 freshEUROSTAT16,065 catalog · 461 freshUNCTAD172 catalog · 0 freshFDIC1 catalog · 0 fresh

By country

Bosnia & Herzegovina110/548Georgia110/548Estonia108/527Hungary107/527Romania113/527Portugal133/527North Macedonia105/527Greece111/527Bulgaria107/527Croatia107/527Montenegro98/526

Series

Showing 2,751-2,800 of 50,359

50 rows per page, ordered live-first, pending, then catalog. Click any row to open the discovery detail page, which loads observations on demand.

Live chart loads from cacheHydration pending scheduled hydration is pendingHydration backlog not chart-ready yetShow chart-ready only

Germany

Slovakia
109/526
Serbia59/507
Albania97/506
Moldova51/505
Kosovo107/500
Denmark92/486
Slovenia53/486
Czech Republic55/486
Poland92/486
Ireland51/486
Spain70/486
China43/486
Sweden60/486
Latvia51/486
United Kingdom41/486
Italy55/486
Austria102/486
Germany93/486
Cyprus53/486
Turkey56/486
Belgium54/486
Iceland41/486
United States39/485
Malta76/485
Finland48/482
Luxembourg51/482
Netherlands51/482
France49/482
Lithuania49/481
Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· % of firmsHydration backlog
  • Firms with female top manager (% of firms) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· % of firmsHydration backlog
  • Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· per 100 peopleLive
  • Informal payments to public officials (% of firms) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· % of firmsHydration backlog
  • Management practices index - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
  • Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· per 100 peopleHydration backlog
  • New business density (new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· new registrations per 1,000 people ages 15-64Live
  • Number of visits or required meetings with tax officials (average for affected firms) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· average for affected firmsHydration backlog
  • Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 3 data products score (scale 0-100) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· scale 0-100Live
  • Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Pillar 4 data sources score (scale 0-100) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· scale 0-100Live
  • Time required to obtain an operating license (days) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· daysHydration backlog
  • Time spent dealing with the requirements of government regulations (% of senior management time) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· % of senior management timeHydration backlog
  • Time to obtain an electrical connection (days) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· daysHydration backlog
  • Value lost due to electrical outages (% of sales for affected firms) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· % of sales for affected firmsHydration backlog
  • WBL: Enforcement Perceptions Index (scale 0-100) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· scale 0-100Hydration backlog
  • WBL: Legal Framework Index (scale 0-100) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· scale 0-100Hydration backlog
  • WBL: Supportive Framework Index (scale 0-100) - GermanyWorld Bank· annual· scale 0-100Hydration backlog

    • Ghana

    • Average time to clear imports through customs (days) - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· daysHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 2: Digital Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Entry - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Entry Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Business Entry - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Entry: Overall Score - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 2: Quality of Institutional and Operational Infrastructure for Judicial Insolvency Proceedings - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Insolvency Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Resolving Judicial Insolvency Proceedings - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Insolvency: Overall Score - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Location Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Business Location - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Business Location Pillar 2: Quality of Public Services and Transparency of Information for Business Location - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Dispute Resolution - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 2: Public Services for Dispute Resolution - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Dispute Resolution Pillar 3: Ease of Resolving a Commercial Dispute - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for Financial Services - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 2: Accessibility of Information in Credit Infrastructure - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Financial Services Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Receiving Financial Services - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Financial Services: Overall Score - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
    • B-READY: International Trade Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations for International Trade - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: International Trade Pillar 3: Efficiency of Importing Goods, Exporting Goods, and Engaging in Digital Trade - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: International Trade: Overall Score - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Labor Pillar 1: Quality of Labor Regulations - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Labor Pillar 2: Adequacy of Public Services for Labor - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Labor Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Labor Regulations and Public Services in Practice - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Labor: Overall Score - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations that Promote Market Competition - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 2: Public Services that Promote Market Competition - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Market Competition Pillar 3: Implementation of Key Services Promoting Market Competition - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Market Competition: Overall Score - GhanaWorld Bank· annual· indexHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Pillar 1: Regulatory Framework - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Pillar 2: Public Services - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Taxation Pillar 1: Quality of Regulations on Taxation - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Taxation Pillar 2: Public Services Provided by the Tax Administration - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
    • B-READY: Taxation Pillar 3: Operational Efficiency of Tax Systems in Practice - GhanaWorld Bank· annualHydration backlog
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