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Money & rates · Canonical indicator
Private credit
money.credit.private
Credit to the private non-financial sector. Rows tagged fresh are chart-ready right now. The others remain in the catalog but have not been hydrated for live observation reads.
US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities: Debt securities in United States was 106.9K on October 1, 2025, lower by 169.2K (-61.3%) from the prior observation. Charted from quarterly observations in mil. of $.
Chart-ready rows2,953
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Top providersFRED (2,282), World Bank (558), EUROSTAT (99)
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FRED2,282 chart-readyWorld Bank558 chart-readyEUROSTAT99 chart-readySSB14 chart-ready
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United States2,225Global257Cameroon27Norway14Costa Rica8Poland7Finland7Colombia7Denmark6Hungary6Spain6Romania6Portugal6Malta6Netherlands6Comoros6France6Croatia6Czech Republic5Slovenia5Sweden5Luxembourg5EU27_20205Italy5Germany5Estonia4Ghana4Latvia4Austria4Greece4Lithuania4Gambia4EA204Indonesia4Haiti4KR3QA3EG3India3FJ3
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United States
- US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities: Debt securitiesFRED· quarterly· Mil. of $Live
- US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities: Debt securitiesFRED· annual· Mil. of $Live
- US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities: Equity and investment fund sharesFRED· annual· Mil. of $Live
- US Incurrence of Portfolio Investment Liabilities: Equity and investment fund sharesFRED· quarterly· Mil. of $Live
- US acquisition of direct investment assetsFRED· quarterly· Mil. of $Live
- US acquisition of direct investment assetsFRED· annual· Mil. of $Live
EA20
- Private sector credit flow, consolidated - % GDP - Euro area (20)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: debt securities by sectors, consolidated - million units of national currency - Euro area (20)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: loans by sectors, consolidated - % of GDP - Euro area (20)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: loans by sectors, consolidated - million units of national currency - Euro area (20)EUROSTAT· annualLive
EU27_2020
- Private sector credit flow, consolidated - % GDP - European Union (27)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: debt securities by sectors, consolidated - % of GDP - European Union (27)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: debt securities by sectors, consolidated - million units of national currency - European Union (27)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: loans by sectors, consolidated - % of GDP - European Union (27)EUROSTAT· annualLive
- Private sector credit flow: loans by sectors, consolidated - million units of national currency - European Union (27)EUROSTAT· annualLive
US
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| A. Requirements, Timelines, and Thresholds for Posting Additional Margin. | Answer Type: Eased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| A. Requirements, Timelines, and Thresholds for Posting Additional Margin. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| B. Acceptable Collateral. | Answer Type: Eased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| B. Acceptable Collateral. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| C. Recognition of Portfolio or Diversification Benefits (Including from Securities Financing Trades Where Appropriate Agreements Are in Place). | Answer Type: Eased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| C. Recognition of Portfolio or Diversification Benefits (Including from Securities Financing Trades Where Appropriate Agreements Are in Place). | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| C. Recognition of Portfolio or Diversification Benefits (Including from Securities Financing Trades Where Appropriate Agreements Are in Place). | Answer Type: Tightened ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| D. Triggers and Covenants. | Answer Type: Eased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| D. Triggers and Covenants. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| E. Other Documentation Features (Including Cure Periods and Cross-Default Provisions). | Answer Type: Eased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| E. Other Documentation Features (Including Cure Periods and Cross-Default Provisions). | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 41) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Nonprice Terms Incorporated in New or Renegotiated OTC Derivatives Master Agreements Put in Place with Your Institution's Clients Changed?| E. Other Documentation Features (Including Cure Periods and Cross-Default Provisions). | Answer Type: Tightened ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 42) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC FX Derivatives Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 42) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC FX Derivatives Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 43) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Interest Rate Derivatives Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 43) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Interest Rate Derivatives Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 44) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Equity Derivatives Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Decreased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 44) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Equity Derivatives Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 44) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Equity Derivatives Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Decreased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 44) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Equity Derivatives Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 45) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Corporates (Single-Name Corporates or Corporate Indexes) Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 45) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Corporates (Single-Name Corporates or Corporate Indexes) Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 46) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Securitized Products (Such as Specific ABS or MBS Tranches and Associated Indexes) Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Decreased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 46) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Securitized Products (Such as Specific ABS or MBS Tranches and Associated Indexes) Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Increased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 46) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Securitized Products (Such as Specific ABS or MBS Tranches and Associated Indexes) Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 46) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Securitized Products (Such as Specific ABS or MBS Tranches and Associated Indexes) Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Decreased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 46) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Securitized Products (Such as Specific ABS or MBS Tranches and Associated Indexes) Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Increased ConsiderablyFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 46) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Credit Derivatives Referencing Securitized Products (Such as Specific ABS or MBS Tranches and Associated Indexes) Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 47) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Commodity Derivatives Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 47) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to OTC Commodity Derivatives Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 48) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to TRS Referencing Non-Securities (Such as Bank Loans, Including, for Example, Commercial and Industrial Loans and Mortgage Whole Loans) Changed?| A. Initial Margin Requirements for Average Clients. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 48) Over the Past Three Months, How Have Initial Margin Requirements Set by Your Institution with Respect to TRS Referencing Non-Securities (Such as Bank Loans, Including, for Example, Commercial and Industrial Loans and Mortgage Whole Loans) Changed?| B. Initial Margin Requirements for Most Favored Clients, as a Consequence of Breadth, Duration, And/or Extent of Relationship. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 49) Over the Past Three Months, How Has the Posting of Nonstandard Collateral (That Is, Other Than Cash and U.S. Treasury Securities) as Permitted Under Relevant Agreements Changed?| Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 50) Over the Past Three Months, How Has the Volume of Mark and Collateral Disputes Relating to Contracts of Each of the Following Types Changed?| A. FX. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive
- 50) Over the Past Three Months, How Has the Volume of Mark and Collateral Disputes Relating to Contracts of Each of the Following Types Changed?| B. Interest Rate. | Answer Type: Remained Basically UnchangedFRED· quarterly· Number of RespondentsLive